-
1 aratrum
ărātrum, i, n. [arotron], a plough (the inventor of which was Byzyges, acc. to Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 199; or Triptolemus, acc. to Verg. G. 1, 19. The parts of it were temo, stiva, manicula, vomer, buris, aures, and dentale. For a description of it, v. Verg. G. 1, 162 sqq.; Pauly's Real-Ency. I. pp. 665 sq.; and Smith, Dict. Antiq.); Lucr. 1, 313; 5, 219:curvi moderator aratri,
id. 5, 933, and id. 6, 1251; Cic. Rosc. Am. 18; id. Agr. 2, 25; id. N. D. 2, 63, 159; Verg. G. 1, 19; 1, 170 et saep.: imprimere aratrum muris, to press the plough into the walls (of a town), i. e. to turn a town into arable land, to destroy completely, Hor. C. 1, 16, 20; cf. Sen. Clem. 1, 26, 4;used for marking the boundaries of new towns,
Cic. Phil. 2, 40:Aeneas urbem designat aratro,
Verg. A. 5, 755, ubi v. Serv.; Cato ap. Isid. Orig. 15, 2; Inscr. Orell. 3683. -
2 Buris
1.būris, is, m. ( būra, ae, f., Varr. R. R. 1, 19, 2) [acc. to Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 170 (cf. also Isid. Orig. 20, 14, 2), contr. from bous and oura, ox-tail], the curved hinder part of the plough of the ancients, the plough-beam, Varr. ap. Serv. l. l.— Acc. burim, Verg. G. 1, 170 Serv. and Voss.; Varr. R. R. 1, 19, 2.2.Būris, is, f., a city of Achaia; acc. Burin, Ov. M. 15, 293. -
3 buris
1.būris, is, m. ( būra, ae, f., Varr. R. R. 1, 19, 2) [acc. to Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 170 (cf. also Isid. Orig. 20, 14, 2), contr. from bous and oura, ox-tail], the curved hinder part of the plough of the ancients, the plough-beam, Varr. ap. Serv. l. l.— Acc. burim, Verg. G. 1, 170 Serv. and Voss.; Varr. R. R. 1, 19, 2.2.Būris, is, f., a city of Achaia; acc. Burin, Ov. M. 15, 293. -
4 urbum
urvum ( urbum), i, n., the curved part of a plough, the plough-tail, with which the bounds of cities were marked out, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 10 Schneid. N. cr.; cf. id. L. L. 5, §§ 127 and 135 Müll.; Dig. 50, 16, 239, § 6. -
5 urvum
urvum ( urbum), i, n., the curved part of a plough, the plough-tail, with which the bounds of cities were marked out, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 10 Schneid. N. cr.; cf. id. L. L. 5, §§ 127 and 135 Müll.; Dig. 50, 16, 239, § 6. -
6 īmus
īmus adj. sup. [contr. for infimus], the lowest, deepest, last: ab imis unguibus usque ad verticem summum: penetralia, O.: imā verrit vestigia caudā, tip, V.: fundo in imo, at the very bottom, V.: vox, the highest treble (opp. summa, the bass), H.: conviva, at the foot, H.: ad imam quercum, at the foot of the oak, Ph.: currūs, low wheels (of the plough-team), V.: deorum Gratus imis, of the lower world, H.—As subst n., the bottom, depth, lowest part: murus ab imo ad summum, L.: locus ab imo acclivis, Cs.: Ianus summus ab imo, from end to end, H.: vertere ab imo moenia, utterly, V.: (aurīs) instabiles imo facit, at the roots, O.: aquae perspicuae imo, to the bottom, O.: medio ne discrepet imum, the end, H.: Dormiet in lucem... ad imum Thraex erit, at last, H.: inter Ima pedis, clefts of the hoof, V.: ima summis Mutare, turn the lowest into the highest, H.: qui regit ima, the under world, O.—Fig., of time or rank, the last (poet.): mensis, O.: poëma, Si paulum summo decessit, vergit ad imum, from the sublime... to the ridiculous, H. -
7 sollicito
sollĭcĭto ( sōlĭ-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [sollicitus], to disturb, stir, agitate, move; to distress, harass, make uneasy, vex, solicit, tempt, seduce, attract, induce.I.Lit., to stir, put in lively motion, move violently, disturb, shake, exercise ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose).A.Histri tela manu jacientes sollicitabant, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3 (Ann. v. 438 Vahl.): myropolas omnes sollicito;B.ubicumque unguentum est, ungor,
keep them busy, Plaut. Cas. 2, 3, 10:nec fas esse, quod sit fundatum perpetuo aevo, sollicitare suis.. ex sedibus,
Lucr. 5, 162:pinnisque repente sollicitant divum nocturno tempore lucos,
id. 4, 1008; 2, 965: teneram ferro sollicitavit humum, stirred, i. e. by the plough, Tib. 1, 7, 30; so,tellurem,
Verg. G. 2, 418:herbae, Quas tellus, nullo sollicitante (i. e. eam) dabat,
Ov. F. 4, 396:remis freta,
Verg. G. 2, 503:spicula dextrā,
id. A. 12, 404:totum tremoribus orbem,
Ov. M. 6, 699:stamina docto Pollice, pregn.,
excite by handling, id. ib. 11, 169 (v. II. B. 1. infra):stomachum vomitu, alvum purgatione,
to move, Cels. 1 praef. fin.: mox, velut aurā sollicitante, provecti longius, as if a breeze were moving us on, Quint. 12, prooem. 2:hic (spiritus naturae), quamdiu non... pellitur, jacet innoxius... ubi illum extrinsecus superveniens causa sollicitat, compellitque et in artum agit, etc.,
stirs up, Sen. Q. N. 6, 18, 2:sollicitavit aquas remis,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 2:lucus, qui primus anhelis sollicitatur equis,
id. Idyll. 1, 3:seu remige Medo sollicitatur Athos,
id. Ruf. 1, 336:Maenalias feras,
to hunt, Ov. Am. 1, 7, 14:ne salebris sollicitentur apes,
Col. 9, 8, 3.—Of a river:cum Danubius non jam radices nec media montium stringit, sed juga ipsa sollicitat,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 27, 9.—In mal. part., Ov. Am. 3, 7, 74; Mart. 11, 22, 4; 11, 46, 4; Petr. 20, 2.—To produce by stirring, excite, cause to come forth, to arouse, draw out (rare): radices in ipsā arbore sollicitando, by starting roots from the tree (cf. the context), Plin. 17, 13, 21, § 98; cf.:II.sollicitatur id in nobis quod diximus ante semen,
Lucr. 4, 1037.—Trop., = sollicitum facere.A. 1.Of the body (very rare and poet.):2.mala copia Aegrum sollicitat stomachum,
distresses, Hor. S. 2, 2, 43. —Of the mind; constr. with acc. of person, with animum, etc.(α).To fill with apprehension, cause fear, suspense of the mind, and anxiety for the future; and pass., = sollicitum esse, to be distressed, to torment one's self:(β).nunc ibo ut visam, estne id aurum ut condidi, quod me sollicitat miserum plurimis modis,
Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 26: certo scio, non ut Flamininum sollicitari te, Tite, sic noctesque diesque, Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 1, 1:jamdudum equidem sentio, suspicio quae te sollicitet,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 50:sicine me atque illam operā tuā nunc miseros sollicitarier?
Ter. And. 4, 2, 6: egon' id timeo? Ph. Quid te ergo aliud sollicitat? id. Eun. 1, 2, 82; so id. Heaut. 2, 3, 10:aut quid sit id quod sollicitere ad hunc modum?
id. Hec. 4, 4, 54:me autem jam et mare istuc et terra sollicitat,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 1:an dubitas quin ea me cura (pro genero et filio) vehementissime sollicitet?
id. Fam. 2, 16, 5:multa sunt quae me sollicitant anguntque,
id. Att. 1, 18, 1:ne cujus metu sollicitaret animos sociorum,
Liv. 45, 28 med.:cum Scipionem exspectatio successoris sollicitaret,
id. 30, 36 fin.:desiderantem quod satis est neque Tumultuosum sollicitat mare, Nec, etc.,
Hor. C. 3, 1, 26; cf. Mart. 7, 54, 2.—With de:de posteris nostris et de illā immortalitate rei publicae sollicitor, quae, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 3, 29, 41.— Hence, like verbs of fearing, with ne, that ( lest):et Quibus nunc sollicitor rebus! ne aut ille alserit, Aut uspiam ceciderit, etc.,
Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 11:sollicitari se simulans, ne in ejus perniciem conspirarent,
Amm. 14, 7, 9.—Also with quod, like verbs of emotion:me illa cura sollicitat angitque vehementer, quod... nihil a te, nihil ex istis locis... affluxit,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 1.—More rarely, to grieve, afflict, make wretched:(γ).istuc facinus quod tuom sollicitat animum, id ego feci,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 8:sed erile scelus me sollicitat,
id. Rud. 1, 3, 19: cur meam senectutem hujus sollicito amentiā? why do I make my old age miserable by, etc., Ter. And. 5, 3, 16:haec cura (ob miserum statum rei publicae) sollicitat et hunc meum socium,
Cic. Brut. 97, 331.—With subject-clause:nihil me magis sollicitat quam... non me ridere tecum,
Cic. Fam. 2, 12, 1.—To disturb the rest or repose of a person or community, to trouble, harass, = perturbare:B.quid me quaeris? quid laboras? quid hunc sollicitas?
Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 15; so,quae roget, ne se sollicitare velis,
Ov. A. A. 1, 484:temeritas et libido et ignavia semper animum excruciant, et semper sollicitant,
Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 50:anxitudo, prona ad luctum et maerens, semperque ipsa se sollicitans,
id. Rep. Fragm. 2, 41, 68:quoniam rebellando saepius nos sollicitant,
Liv. 8, 13, 13:finitimi populi, qui castra, non urbem positam in medio ad sollicitandam omnium pacem crediderant,
to disturb the peace, id. 1, 21, 2:unde neque ille sollicitare quietae civitatis statum possit,
id. 21, 10, 12; so,pacem,
id. 34, 16 fin.:ira Jovis sollicitati prava religione,
id. 1, 31, 8:ea cura quietos (deos) sollicitat,
Verg. A. 4, 380:alium ambitio numquam quieta sollicitat,
Sen. Cons. Polyb. 4 (23), 2:eum non metus sollicitabit,
id. ib. 9 (28), 4: (voluptas) licet alia ex aliis admoveat, quibus totos partesque nostri sollicitet, id. Vit. Beat. 5, 4:et magnum bello sollicitare Jovem,
Ov. F. 5, 40:sollicitatque feros non aequis viribus hostes,
Luc. 4, 665:ut me nutricibus, me aviae educanti, me omnibus qui sollicitare illas aetates solent, praeferret,
Quint. 6, prooem. § 8: sollicitare manes, to disturb the dead by mentioning their names:parce, precor, manes sollicitare meos,
Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 32; cf.:cur ad mentionem defunctorum testamur, memoriam eorum a nobis non sollicitari?
Plin. 28, 2, 5, § 23.—Hence, pregn.:sollicito manes,
I disturb the dead, Ov. M. 6, 699:sollicitare umbras = ciere, citare, in necromancy,
Manil. 1, 93.—Without the idea of distress or uneasiness.1.To stir, rouse, excite, incite ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):2.unicus est de quo sollicitamur honor,
Ov. F. 6, 10, 76:sollicitatque deas,
id. M. 4, 473:vanis maritum sollicitat precibus,
id. ib. 9, 683:quoque Musarum studium a nocte silenti Sollicitare solet, Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. praef. 12: cupidinem lentum sollicitas,
Hor. C. 4, 13, 6:labris quae poterant ipsum sollicitare Jovem,
Mart. 66, 16:me nova sollicitat, me tangit serior aetas,
Ov. Am. 2, 4, 45:deinde (luxuria) frugalitatem professos sollicitat,
Sen. Ep. 56, 10.—Hence,To attract, to tempt, to invite ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):III.si quis dotatam uxorem habet, eum hominem sollicitat sopor,
Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 15 Lorenz:nullum sollicitant haec, Flacce, toreumata canem,
Mart. 12, 74, 5:cum, mira specie, feminarum sollicitaret oculos,
Val. Max. 4, 5, 1 ext.:non deest forma quae sollicitet oculos,
Sen. Ep. 88, 7:in his (praediis venalibus) me multa sollicitant,
Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 1:quibuscum delinimentis potest animos omnium sollicitat,
Just. 21, 1, 5:omni studio sollicitatum spe regni,
id. 8, 3, 8:in Graeciam Philippus cum venisset, sollicitatus paucarum civitatum direptione (i. e. spe diripiendi),
id. 9, 1:sollicitati praeda,
id. 23, 1, 10; 2, 13 fin.:te plaga lucida caeli... sollicitet,
Stat. Th. 1, 27:magno praemio sollicitatus,
bribed, Front. Strat. 3, 6, 4.—So, to attract the attention, occupy the mind:ut vix umquam ita sollicitari partibus earum debeamus ut non et summae meminerimus,
Quint. 11, 3, 151.—Transf., to incite one to do something.A. 1.Absol.:2.servum sollicitare verbis, spe promissisque corrumpere, contra dominum armare,
Cic. Deiot. 11, 30:non sollicitabit rursus agrarios?
id. Phil. 7, 6, 18:sollicitant homines imperitos Saxo et Cafo,
id. ib. 10, 10, 22: necare eandem voluit: quaesivit venenum;sollicitavit quos potuit,
id. Cael. 13, 31:Milo... quos ex aere alieno laborare arbitrabatur, sollicitabat,
Caes. B. C. 3, 22: quos ingenti pecuniae spe sollicitaverant vestri (sc. to murder Philip), Curt. 4, 1, 12:ipsam ingentibus sollicitare datis,
Ov. M. 6, 463:pretio sperare sollicitari animos egentium,
Cic. Cat. 4, 8, 17; Liv. 2, 42, 6; Nep. Paus. 3, 6.—So esp. milit. t. t.,= temptare (freq. in the historians), to strive to win over, tempt, instigate, incite to defection, attack, etc.:ad sollicitandas civitates,
Caes. B. G. 7, 63:Germanos Transrhenanos sollicitare dicebantur,
id. ib. 5, 2; so id. B. C. 3, 21; id. B. G. 5, 55; 6, 2; 7, 53;7, 54: servitia urbana sollicitare,
Sall. C. 24 fin.:nobilissimos Hispanos in Italiam ad sollicitandos populares... miserunt,
Liv. 24, 49, 8:vicinos populos haud ambigue sollicitari,
id. 8, 23, 2:ad continendas urbes, quas illinc Eumenes, hinc Romani sollicitabant,
id. 37, 8, 5:num sollicitati animi sociorum ab rege Perseo essent,
id. 42, 19 fin.:omnes sollicitatos legationibus Persei, sed egregie in fide permanere,
id. 42, 26 fin.; so,diu,
id. 31, 5, 8; 40, 57, 2; 41, 23, 7;45, 35, 8: interim qui Persas sollicitarent mittuntur,
Curt. 5, 10, 9; Suet. Oth. 5; id. Ner. 13; id. Tit. 9; Nep. Paus. 3, 6.—With ad and acc.:3.in servis ad hospitem necandum sollicitatis,
Cic. Cael. 21, 51:servum ad venenum dandum,
id. Clu. 16, 47:opifices et servitia ad Lentulum eripiendum,
Sall. C. 50, 1:qui ultro ad transeundum hostes vocabant sollicitabantque,
Liv. 25, 15, 5.—After in:cum milites ad proditionem, amicos ad perniciem meam pecunia sollicitet,
Curt. 4, 11, 1.—With ut: civitates sollicitant [p. 1722] ut in libertate permanere vellent, Caes. B. G. 3, 8:4.se sollicitatum esse ut regnare vellet,
Cic. Fam. 15, 2, 6:missis ad accolas Histri, ut in Italiam irrumperent sollicitandos, Liv 39, 35: Darei litterae quibus Graeci milites sollicitabantur ut regem interficerent,
Curt. 4, 10, 16.—With gen., gerund., and causa:5.comperi legatos Allobrogum tumultus Gallici excitandi causa a P. Lentulo esse sollicitatos,
Cic. Cat. 3, 2, 4.—With in and acc. (post-class.;6.the prevailing constr. in Just.): amicum in adulterium uxoris sollicitatum,
Just. 1, 7, 18:Alexander in Italiam sollicitatus,
urgently invited, id. 12, 2, 1:Iones sollicitare in partes suas statuit,
id. 2, 12, 1:qui Peloponnenses in societatem armorum sollicitaret,
id. 13, 5; so id. 13, 5, 10; 32, 4, 1; 29, 4, 5. —With acc. of abstract objects ( poet.):B.nuptae sollicitare fidem (= nuptam sollicitare ad fidem violandam),
to make attempts against, Ov. H. 16 (17), 4; cf. id. Am. 3, 1, 50; id. M. 6, 463; 7, 721; id. P. 3, 3, 50.—In gen., without implying an evil purpose, to induce, incite, stimulate, solicit, urge, invite, exhort, move ( poet. and in postAug. prose):antequam est ad hoc opus (historiam scribendi) sollicitatus,
induced to undertake this work, Quint. 10, 1, 74:quae Hecubae maritum posset ad Hectoreos sollicitare rogos,
Mart. 6, 7, 4:cum, sollicitatus ex urbe Roma (a Mithridate), praecepta pro se mitteret,
Plin. 25, 2, 3, § 6:sollicitandi (parentes) ad hunc laborem erant,
it was necessary to give inducements to the parents to undertake this labor, Sen. Ben. 3, 11, 1:cum juventutem ad imitationem sui sollicitaret,
id. Cons. Helv. 10, 10:alios Orientis regis ut idem postularent sollicitare temptavit,
Suet. Dom. 2:juvenum... corpora nunc pretio, nunc ille hortantibus ardens sollicitat dictis,
Stat. Th. 2, 485:sollicitat tunc ampla viros ad praemia cursu celeres,
id. ib. 6, 550:ut per praecones susceptores sollicitarent,
Just. 8, 3, 8:Alexander in Italiam a Tarentinis sollicitatus,
id. 12, 2, 1:avaritia sollicitatus (= permotus),
id. 32, 2, 1:sollicitatoque juvene ad colloquium,
allured him to the conference, id. 38, 1, 9:hoc maxime sollicitatus ad amicitiam,
Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 85:serpentes sollicitant ad se avis,
id. 8, 23, 35, § 85:hyaena ad sollicitandos canes,
id. 8, 30, 44, § 106:velut vacua possessione sollicitatus,
Just. 31, 3, 2:remansit in caelibatu, neque sollicitari ulla condicione amplius potuit (i. e. ad uxorem ducendam),
Suet. Galb. 5:quod me, tamquam tirunculum, sollicitavit ad emendum (signum),
Plin. Ep. 3, 6, 4:ut ex copia studiosorum circumspicias praeceptores quos sollicitare possimus (sc. ut huc veniant),
id. 4, 13, 11.—With inf. ( poet.):finemque expromere rerum sollicitat superos,
urgently implores to disclose the issue, Luc. 5, 69:cum rapiant mala facta bonos... sollicitor nullos esse putare deos,
Ov. Am. 3, 8, 36; cf.:sollicitat spatium decurrere amoris,
Lucr. 4, 1196.—With ne:maritum sollicitat precibus, ne spem sibi ponat in arte,
Ov. M. 9, 683. -
8 sector
1. I.Lit.:II.zonarius,
a cutpurse, Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 20:collorum,
a cutthroat, Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 80 (v. II.); so id. ib. 31 fin.:feni,
a haycutter, mower, Col. 11, 1, 12.—Publicists' t. t., a bidder, purchaser at a public sale of goods captured or confiscated by the State (cf. quadruplator):* B.sectores vocantur qui publica bona mercantur,
Dig. 4, 146:cum de bonis et de caede agatur, testimonium dicturus est is, qui et sector est et sicarius: hoc est, qui et illorum ipsorum bonorum, de quibus agitur, emptor atque possessor est et eum hominem occidendum curavit, de cujus morte quaeritur,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 36, 103:sector sis,
id. Phil. 2, 26, 65:Pompeii (sc. bonorum),
id. ib. 13, 14, 30; Crassus ap. Cic. Fam. 15, 19, 3:ubique hasta et sector,
Tac. H. 1, 20:hastae subjecit tabernas, nec sector inventus est,
Flor. 2, 6, 48; Pacat. Pan. Theod. 25, 28; Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 496; cf. Ps.-Ascon. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 20, § 52, p. 172, and 2, 1, 23, §61, p. 177 Orell.—In a double sense, with the signif. I.: nescimus per ista tempora eosdem fere sectores fuisse collorum et bonorum?
cutthroats and cutpurses, Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 80. —Trop.:III.hinc rapti pretio fasces sectorque favoris Ipse sui populus,
seller of his favor, Luc. 1, 178.—Geometrical t. t., the sector of a circle, that part of a circle included between any two radii and an arc, Boëth. Art. Geom. p. 379, 13.2.sector, ātus, 1 ( inf. sectarier, Plaut. Mil. 2, 1, 13; id. Rud. 1, 2, 57; Hor. S. 1, 2, 78), v. dep. freq. a. [sequor], to follow continually or eagerly, in a good or bad sense; to run after, attend, accompany; to follow after, chase, pursue (freq. and class.).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.equidem te jam sector quintum hunc annum,
Plaut. Pers. 2, 1, 5:servum misi, qui sectari solet meum gnatum,
id. Ep. 3, 4, 50: Chrysogonum (servi), Cic. Rosc. Am. 28, 77:praetorem circum omnia fora,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 70, § 169:si mercede conducti obviam candidatis issent, si conducti sectarentur,
id. Mur. 32, 67:at sectabuntur multi,
id. ib. 33, 70:neque te quisquam stipator Praeter Crispinum sectabitur,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 139:equitum manus quae regem ex more sectatur,
Tac. A. 15, 2; 15, 33 fin.; Gell. 20, 6, 1 et saep.:mulieres sectarier,
to run after, Plaut. Mil. 2, 1, 13; 3, 1, 183; cf.:desine matronas sectarier,
Hor. S. 1, 2, 78:ipse suas sectatur oves, at filius agnos,
accompanies, guards, Tib. 1, 10, 41:aratrum,
to follow the plough, id. 2, 3, 7: canes, to follow the hounds (that hunt on before), Prop. 3, 14 (4, 13), 14:aliquem,
to run after, pursue, Plaut. Cist. 2, 2, 1: servum, Cato ap. Gell. 17, 6, 3:homo ridicule insanus, qui ejusmodi est, ut eum pueri sectentur,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 66, § 148:ne scuticā dignum horribili sectere flagello,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 119:exagitet nostros Manes sectetur et umbras, etc.,
Prop. 2, 8, 19 (2, 8 b, 19).— To visit a place gladly, to frequent:gymnasia,
Plin. Ep. 1, 22, 6.— Absol.:homo coepit me obsecrare, Ut sibi liceret discere id de me: sectari jussi (alluding to the train of followers who accompanied the ancient philosophers),
Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 31; id. Phorm. 1, 2, 36: at sectabantur multi... Quid opus est sectatoribus? (of the train of a candidate) Cic. Mur. 34, 71.—In partic., to pursue, chase, hunt animals: sues silvaticos in montibus, Varr. ap. Non. 555, 31:II.sectaris apros,
Verg. E. 3, 75:gallinam,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 7:simiam,
id. ib. 2, 2, 24; 2, 2, 106; 2, 3, 13 sq.;2, 6, 25: leporem,
Hor. S. 1, 2, 106; 2, 2, 9 et saep.:cervam videre fugere, sectari canes,
Ter. Phorm. prol. 7.—Trop., to follow or strive after; to pursue eagerly (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; not in Cic.): quid vos hanc miseram ac tenuem sectamini praedam? * Caes. B. G. 6, 35; so,(β).praedam,
Tac. A. 1, 65:facinora,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 28:lites,
Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 61:nomina tironum,
Hor. S. 1, 2, 16:sectantem levia nervi Deficiunt,
id. A. P. 26:gymnasia aut porticus,
Plin. Ep. 1, 22, 6:omnes dicendi Veneres,
Quint. 10, 1, 79; cf.:quas figuras,
id. 9, 3, 100:voluptatem,
id. 10, 1, 28:eminentes virtutes,
to seek out, Tac. A. 1, 80:contumaciam sententiarum, habitum vultumque ejus,
to seek to imitate, id. ib. 16, 22:praecepta salubria,
Suet. Aug. 89:commoda,
id. ib. 25:luxuriosa convivia,
Just. 11, 10, 2:in alienis eripiendis vitam sectari,
id. 27, 2, 8. —With a rel. or subj.-clause, to hunt or track out, busy one's self:► In a pass.mitte sectari, rosa quo locorum Sera moretur,
Hor. C. 1, 38, 3:non ut omnia dicerem sectatus, sed ut maxime necessaria,
Quint. 1, 10, 1.signif.:qui vellet se a cane sectari,
Varr. R. R. 2, 9, 6. -
9 sulcus
1.sulcus, a, um, adj., only ficus sulca, an unknown species of fig-tree, Col. 5, 10, 11.2.sulcus, i, m. [Gr. holkos, from helkô], a furrow made by the plough (cf.: lira, porca): sulci appellantur, quā aratrum ducitur, vel sationis faciendae causā vel urbis condendae, vel fossura rectis lateribus, ubi arbores serantur: quod vocabulum quidam ex Graeco fictum, quia illi dicant holkon, Fest. p. 302 Müll.: quā aratrum vomere lacunam striam facit, sulcus vocatur: quod est inter duos sulcos elata terra, dicitur [p. 1797] porca, Varr. R. R. 1, 29, 3:II.sulco vario ne ares,
Cato, R. R. 61, 1:cum sulcus altius esset impressus,
Cic. Div. 2, 23, 50:ducere... infodere sulcum,
Col. 2, 2, 27; Juv. 7, 48:duci sarculo sulcum,
Plin. 18, 33, 76, § 327:proscindere jugerum sulco,
id. 18, 19, 49, § 178:sulco tenui arare,
id. 18, 18, 47, § 170:sulcum patefacere aratro,
Ov. M. 3, 104:sulcis committere semina,
Verg. G. 1, 223:mandare hordea sulcis,
id. E. 5, 36:telluri infindere sulcos,
id. ib. 4, 33:semina longis Cerealia sulcis Obruere,
Ov. M. 1, 123:herba Cerealibus obruta sulcis,
id. Tr. 3, 12, 11.—Transf. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).A.A ploughing:B.hordeum altero sulco seminari debet,
Col. 2, 9, 15:quarto,
id. 2, 12, 8:quinto,
Plin. 18, 20, 49, § 181:nono,
Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 10.—Of things resembling a furrow.1.A long, narrow trench, a ditch, Cato, R. R. 33, 4; 43, 1; Col. 2, 8, 3; Plin. 19, 4, 20, § 60; Verg. G. 2, 24; 2, 289; id. A. 1, 425 et saep.—2.A rut, track, in gen.:cursu rotarum saucia clarescunt nubila sulco, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olymp. 102.—Esp., of the furrow cut by a vessel: infindunt sulcos,
Verg. A. 5, 142:delere sulcos,
Stat. Th. 6, 415:canebant aequora sulco,
Val. Fl. 3, 32.—Of a wrinkle of the skin, Mart. 3, 72, 4:genarum,
Claud. in Eutr. 1, 110.—Of the trail of a meteor, Verg. A. 2, 697; Luc. 5, 562.—Of wounds:in pectore,
Claud. Rapt. Prov. 3, 425.—Of the private parts of a woman, Lucr. 4, 1272; Verg. G. 3, 136; App. Anech. 16. -
10 Triptolemicus
Triptŏlĕmus, i, m., = Triptolemos, a son of Celeus, king of Eleusis and of Metanira; he was the inventor of agriculture, and became a judge in the infernal regions, Ov. F. 4, 507 sq.; id. Tr. 3, 8, 1; id. M. 5, 646 sq.; Auct. Her. 4, 6, 9; Cic. Tusc. 1, 41, 98; id. Verr. 2, 4, 49, § 110; Stat. S. 4, 2, 36; Hyg. Fab. 147.—Prov.: Triptolemo fruges dare, like the Engl. to carry coals to Newcastle, Ov. P. 4, 2, 10. — Hence, Triptŏlĕmĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Triptolemus, i. e. to husbandry, agricultural:dens,
i. e. the plough, Fulg. Myth. prol. 1. -
11 Triptolemus
Triptŏlĕmus, i, m., = Triptolemos, a son of Celeus, king of Eleusis and of Metanira; he was the inventor of agriculture, and became a judge in the infernal regions, Ov. F. 4, 507 sq.; id. Tr. 3, 8, 1; id. M. 5, 646 sq.; Auct. Her. 4, 6, 9; Cic. Tusc. 1, 41, 98; id. Verr. 2, 4, 49, § 110; Stat. S. 4, 2, 36; Hyg. Fab. 147.—Prov.: Triptolemo fruges dare, like the Engl. to carry coals to Newcastle, Ov. P. 4, 2, 10. — Hence, Triptŏlĕmĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Triptolemus, i. e. to husbandry, agricultural:dens,
i. e. the plough, Fulg. Myth. prol. 1. -
12 versus
1. 2. 3.versus ( vors-), ūs (ante-class. collat. form of the plur. versi, Laev. ap. Prisc. p. 712 P.: versorum, Laber. ib.: versis, Val. ib.), m. [verto, a turning round, i. e. of the plough].I.A furrow, Col. 2, 2, 25; Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 177.—II.Transf., a line, row.A.In gen.:B.in versum distulit ulmos,
Verg. G. 4, 144:remorum,
Liv. 33, 30, 5; cf. Verg. A. 5, 119:foliorum,
Plin. 15, 29, 37, § 122:creber catenarum,
Sil. 7, 658.—In partic., a line of writing; and in poetry, a verse:C. III.ut primum versum (legis) attenderet,
Cic. Rab. Post. 6, 14:deplorat primis versibus mansionem suam,
id. Att. 2, 16, 4; id. de Or. 1, 61, 261:magnum numerum versuum ediscere,
Caes. B. G. 6, 14; Nep. Epam. 4, 6; Liv. 41, 24, 13; Quint. 1, 4, 3; 7, 1, 37; 10, 1, 38; 10, 1, 41; Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 16; Ov. Am. 1, 11, 21:si quis minorem gloriae fructum putat ex Graecis versibus percipi quam ex Latinis, vehementer errat,
Cic. Arch. 10, 23; id. de Or. 2, 64, 257; 3, 50, 194; id. Or. 20, 67; Quint. 9, 4, 48 sq.; 11, 2, 39; 11, 2, 51; Hor. S. 1, 10, 54; 2, 1, 21; id. Ep. 2, 2, 52; Verg. E. 5, 2.—A land-measure, = Gr. plethron, Varr. R. R. 1, 10, 1.—IV. -
13 vorsus
1. 2. 3.versus ( vors-), ūs (ante-class. collat. form of the plur. versi, Laev. ap. Prisc. p. 712 P.: versorum, Laber. ib.: versis, Val. ib.), m. [verto, a turning round, i. e. of the plough].I.A furrow, Col. 2, 2, 25; Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 177.—II.Transf., a line, row.A.In gen.:B.in versum distulit ulmos,
Verg. G. 4, 144:remorum,
Liv. 33, 30, 5; cf. Verg. A. 5, 119:foliorum,
Plin. 15, 29, 37, § 122:creber catenarum,
Sil. 7, 658.—In partic., a line of writing; and in poetry, a verse:C. III.ut primum versum (legis) attenderet,
Cic. Rab. Post. 6, 14:deplorat primis versibus mansionem suam,
id. Att. 2, 16, 4; id. de Or. 1, 61, 261:magnum numerum versuum ediscere,
Caes. B. G. 6, 14; Nep. Epam. 4, 6; Liv. 41, 24, 13; Quint. 1, 4, 3; 7, 1, 37; 10, 1, 38; 10, 1, 41; Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 16; Ov. Am. 1, 11, 21:si quis minorem gloriae fructum putat ex Graecis versibus percipi quam ex Latinis, vehementer errat,
Cic. Arch. 10, 23; id. de Or. 2, 64, 257; 3, 50, 194; id. Or. 20, 67; Quint. 9, 4, 48 sq.; 11, 2, 39; 11, 2, 51; Hor. S. 1, 10, 54; 2, 1, 21; id. Ep. 2, 2, 52; Verg. E. 5, 2.—A land-measure, = Gr. plethron, Varr. R. R. 1, 10, 1.—IV. -
14 Cincinnatus
1.cincinnātus, adj. [cincinnus], with curled hair, having locks or ringlets of hair (as an indication of luxurious effeminacy), Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 115:II.moechus,
id. Mil. 3, 3, 49; id. Truc. 2, 7, 48:consul,
Cic. Sest. 11, 26:ganeo,
id. Red. in Sen. 5, 13; Cael. ap. Quint. 1, 5, 61.—Transf., of comets: stellae, Schol. Juv 6, 207 (in Cic. N. D. 2, 5, 14, better crinitas).2.Cincinnātus, i, m., a cognomen of the renownea L. Qumctius, taken from the plough to the dictatorship, Liv. 3, 26, 6; 4, 13, 14 sq.; Cic. Fin. 2, 4, 12; id. Sen. 16, 56; Col. 1, praef. § 13; Plin. 18, 3, 4, § 20; Val. Max. 4, 4 al. -
15 cincinnatus
1.cincinnātus, adj. [cincinnus], with curled hair, having locks or ringlets of hair (as an indication of luxurious effeminacy), Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 115:II.moechus,
id. Mil. 3, 3, 49; id. Truc. 2, 7, 48:consul,
Cic. Sest. 11, 26:ganeo,
id. Red. in Sen. 5, 13; Cael. ap. Quint. 1, 5, 61.—Transf., of comets: stellae, Schol. Juv 6, 207 (in Cic. N. D. 2, 5, 14, better crinitas).2.Cincinnātus, i, m., a cognomen of the renownea L. Qumctius, taken from the plough to the dictatorship, Liv. 3, 26, 6; 4, 13, 14 sq.; Cic. Fin. 2, 4, 12; id. Sen. 16, 56; Col. 1, praef. § 13; Plin. 18, 3, 4, § 20; Val. Max. 4, 4 al. -
16 cohum
1.cohum, i, n., the strap by which the plough-beam was fastened to the yoke; so called, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 39, 4, a cohibendo; cf. Varr. L. L. 5, § 135 Müll.2.cŏhum poëtae caelum dixerunt a chao, ex quo putabant caelum esse formatum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 39, 5; cf. Varr. L. L. 5, § 19; Diom. p. 361 P.:vix solidum complere cohum terroribus caeli,
Enn. Ann. v. 550 Vahl. -
17 proseco
prō-sĕco, cŭi, ctum (old inf. pass. parag. prosecarier, Plaut. Poen. 2, 1, 8), 1, v. a., to cut off from before, cut away or off.I.In gen. (post-class.):II.prosectis naso prius ac mox auribus,
App. M. 2, p. 128, 11.—In partic.A. B.In relig. lang., to cut off the parts to be sacrificed:2.vetui exta prosecarier,
Plaut. Poen. 2, 1, 8:ubi exta prosecta erunt,
Cato, R. R. 134:hostiae exta,
Liv. 5, 21:exta prosecuit,
Suet. Aug. 1:prosecta pectora,
Val. Fl. 3, 439.—In gen., to sacrifice (eccl. Lat.):Aesculapio gallinaceum,
Tert. Apol. 46.—Hence, prō-sectum, i, n., that which is cut off for sacrifice, the entrails, Varr. L. L. 5, § 110 Müll.; in plur., Ov. M. 12, 152; id. F. 6, 163; Stat. Th. 5, 641; Licin. Macer. ap. Non. 220, 20.—Collat. form prōsecta, ae, f., Lucil. ap. Non. 220, 22 dub. (al. prosicies). -
18 supīnō
supīnō —, ātus, āre [supinus], to bend backwards, lay back, throw over: supinatae glaebae, i. e. turned up by the plough, V.: nasum nidore supinor, turn up my nose, H.* * *supinare, supinavi, supinatus Vlay on the back; turn up; tilt back -
19 Buzyges
Būzyges, ae, m., = Bouzugês, an ancient Athenian hero, the inventor of the plough and of ploughing with oxen, = Triptolemus and Epimenides, Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 199; cf. Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 4; Aus. Ep. 22, 46; Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 19. -
20 Saranus
Serrānus (also Sarānus, e. g. SEX. ATILIVS M. F. SARANVS, Inscr. Orell. 3110; hence, to be derived from Saranum, an Umbrian city), i, m., a surname (agnomen) of C. Atilius Regulus, who was summoned from the plough to the consulship, Plin. 18, 3, 4, § 20; Val. Max. 4, 4, 5; Verg. A. 6, 844; Claud. in Ruf. 1, 202; id. IV. Cons. Hon. 414.—Of other Atilii, Cic. Sest. 33, 72; id. Planc. 5, 12; id. Q. Fr. 3, 8, 5 al.
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